北京考博辅导班资料.doc

一、政治类：1.把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 2.把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 3.把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 4.把…作为指导take… as the guide 5.把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … 6.把握大局 grasp the overall situation 7.摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness 8.保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 9.采取各种措施adopt various measures 10.参政、议政participate in the management of State affairs 11.充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength 12.打破僵局 break the deadlock 13.打破禁区break off a forbidden zone 14.得出结论draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 15.锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 16.对…具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on 19.对…做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to 20.反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism 21.反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government 22.高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 23.给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 24.根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25.观察当今世界observe the present-day world 26.缓和紧张状况ease the tension 27.回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 28.加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform 29.加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 30.坚持改革开放政策adhere to the reform and open policy 31.坚持统一，反对分裂，增加persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 32.了解，化解歧见understanding and iron out differences 33.减轻农民负担alleviate farmer’s burden 34.解放思想emancipate our minds 35.解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing 36.解决新问题resolve new problems 37.进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world 38.进入新时期enter a new period 39.进行和谈hold peace talks 40.进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment 41.就…接受妥协accept a compromise on 42.开发西部remake the west 43.开始生效go into effect (enter into force) 44.开拓前进open up new ways forward 45.科教兴国rejuvenate our country through science and education 46.理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 47.履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 48.迈