中考专题复习---动词的时态和语态.ppt

6. When I got to school, Amy ______his homework. had invented B. had finished C. had developed D. had rushed 7.In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day. to lock B. work C. to work D lock 8. He said that light ______much faster than sound. A. has travelled B. went C. travels D. travelled 9. He ______when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared. slept B. was sleeping C. was doing homework D. was singing 巧用暗示语巧解动词填空题 常见的暗示语 时间状语暗示 The foreign friends ______（visit） the factory last night. 前后动词暗示 This morning Sam got up late. He put on his clothes and ______（hurry） to school without breakfast. 做好动词填空题要保证“三个确定”： 首先，确定动词的考查类别，即是用谓语形式、非谓语形式还是动词的其他类转化形式; 其次，依据所考查的类别，确定动词的适当形式; 最后，检查确定所填写的动词时态结构、非谓语形式是否正确，以及与其他词类的转化形式的拼写是否有误，是否符合题意要求等。 　 动词填空不用愁，解题秘诀有三招： 第一招，定类别; 第二招，选形式; 第三招，再检查。 制胜法宝 解题秘诀 * 时 态 TENSE 八种时态 《中考说明》指出： 一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 一般过去时 The Simple Past Tense 现在进行时The Present Continuous Tense 过去进行时The Past Continuous Tense 一般将来时The Simple Future Tense 过去将来时The Past Future Tense 现在完成时The Present Perfect Tense 过去完成时The Past Perfect Tense 一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时用法 习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现 I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help. The moon moves around the earth. We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. He’ll call you when he arrives. 一般过去时 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时用法 过去活动 过去状态 过去连续活动 I saw him yesterday. I was in Grade One last year. She picked it up and went out. 一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时用法 将来状态 将来活动 主将从现 现进表将 There will be rain tomorrow. What are you going to do next weekend? I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning. The bus is coming. 现在进行时 The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时用法 正在进行 一直进行 与always连用 Look, they are playing football. He is writing a novel this year. My teacher is always smiling in class. 现在完成时 The Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时用法 过影响现 过延到现 两“去” I can’t find my pen. I have lost it. Have yo