2017小升初英语语法知识点汇总一.doc
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2017小升初英语语法知识点汇总一
2017小升初英语语法知识点汇总一
一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格
(一)名词单复数
1.一般情况，直接加-，如：-,-,-,-
2.以结尾，加-，如：-,x-x,-,-
3.以“辅音字母+”结尾，变为,再加-，如：-,-
4.以“或”结尾，变或为,再加-，如：-
5.不规则名词复数：
-,-,-,-,-
-,-,-,-,-,-,-
不可数名词的复数就是原型：,,,,,
(二)名词的格
(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格：
)单数后加’如:’’
)以结尾的复数名词后加’如:’
)不以结尾的复数后加’’
#61548;并列名词中，如果把’加在最后一个名词后，表示共有,如:
’汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车
#61548;要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’
’’汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车
(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“+名词”来表示所有关系：如:
二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：
(1)不定冠词：
元音开头的可数名词前用:
-x
x
(2)定冠词：
2.用法:
定冠词的用法：
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物：.
(2)复述上文提到的人或物：
(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：’.
(4)在序数词前：’.
(5)用于固定词组中：
不用冠词的情况：
(1)专有名词前：.
(2)名词前有定语：,,,,,,等：
.
(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：’
(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：’.
(5)一日三餐前：6:30.
(6)球类棋类运动前：
*但乐器前要用定冠词：.
(7)学科名称前：.
(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：.
(9)固定词组中：
daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the code of conduct;;4, weekly work week.Monthly moral education work:1, at least once a month, the theme of education activities, to patriotism education, behavior norms of education as the focus, combined with major retreat day.2, the monthly class quantization assessment and class teacher assessment, selection of behavior for the standard model class.Moral education in each term:1, at the end of each semester to form three good student, outstanding student cadres, civilized student.2, at least once a semester, parents will be.,Student etiquette conventionA, the school leavers1, dress neatly t
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