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水中放射性核素铯_137测量的不确定度评估.pdf

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2 3 3 V ol. 23, N o. 3 2 0 1 0 6 POLLUT ION CONTRO L TE CHNOLOGY Jun ., 2 0 1 0 - 137 ( 江苏省辐射环境监测管理站, 江苏 南京 210019) , , , - 137 , - 137; ; ; X 837; X8305 A 137 Un certain ty Evaluation of the M easurem ent of C s in W ater JIANG Y unp ing (J iangsu Radiation E nvironmentalM onitoring and M anagemen t Station, Nanj ing, J iang su 210019, China) A bstrac t: T he m easurem en t of nu clides is determ ined after chem ica l carr ier - b and and conden se. The pretreatm ent is com p lex. By ana lyzing the unce rtainty and relev ant p aram eters in the fo rmu la, it is found tha t the re are m a in factors influ encing the de term ination of 137 C s, su ch as e ff ic iency of app aratu s de tection, chem ica l recovery and vo lum e o f samp le. K ey w ord s: 137 Cs; m easu re; uncer tain ty; eva lu ation 137 1 Cs, - [ 1, 2] ( 3) 50 L , 1. 00 m L , , , , , , , 137 , , C s 50 mL , 5 mL 30% 2 , 5 ~ 8 m L, GB 6767 86 - 137 鉍酸钠溶液, 载带铯, 制成样品 [ 3] 137 , ! , C s 3 ( 1) , 137 Cs 0. 1 m oL /L 1 000 mL , (n -
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