外研社版高中英语 选修7 Modules 3~4.ppt
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6.in astonishment 惊讶地,吃惊地 (1)to one’s astonishment 使某人吃惊的是 (2)astonish vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶 be astonished by/at... 被……惊吓;对……吃惊 be astonished to do... 对做……感到吃惊 (3) astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的 ①The girl was astonished at the astonishing scene. 看到令人吃惊的一幕,女孩非常吃惊。 ②He stared at the boy__ ____________. 他吃惊地盯着这个男孩。 in astonishment 【点津】in + n.作方式状语,其含义相当于in后面的名词的副词形式,修饰动词或整个句子。 常见的短语有: in silence 寂静地 in anger 生气地 in surprise 吃惊地 【真题链接】 [2010辽宁, 25]We were astonished_______the temple still in its original condition. A.finding B.to find C.find D.to be found 【解析】选B。句意:我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。在glad, surprised, sorry, angry, happy等表示情绪变化的形容词后要用不定式表原因,所以排除A、C项,find这一动作是由句子主语we发出的,所以要用不定式的主动形式,故选B项。 7.rather than而不是 ①We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. 我们喜欢礼物中的深刻内涵,而不是东西本身。 ②I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame. 我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。 ③I would rather go there than stay with him.(句型转换) =I prefer to go there______ ____ stay with him. 我宁愿去那里而不愿和他呆在一起。 rather than 【点津】(1)rather than前后连接的成分通常是一致的。连接不定式时,其后一般接省略to的不定式。 (2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 8.far from完全不;远非 far from+ (being) adj. doing... 根本不,远非 n./pron. ①Far from taking my advice, he went and did what I had warned him against. 他根本没有听从我的劝告,反而干了我警告他不要干的事。 ② ___ _____the truth, she loved everyone. 事实远非如此,她喜欢每一个人。 Far from 【真题链接】 [2009天津,10]The art show was ________ being a failure; it was a great success. A.far from B.along with C.next to D.regardless of 【解析】选A。考查介词短语。句意:艺术展决不是一个失败,而是一个巨大的成功。along with同……在一起;next to 在……近旁;在隔壁;次于;regardless of 忽视,不理睬;far from远远不,完全不,后跟名词、动名词或形容词。可知选A符合句意。 9. No sooner had the boy spoken these words, than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. 孩子的话刚一出口,大师傅就操
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