表示时间的介词.pptx
文本预览下载声明
介 词
;?
;3、for , since 表时间的区别
for + 一段时间
since + 时间点 / 句子
如:The boy has been in China____ a week .
= The boy has been in China _____ a week ago .
= The boy has been here ______ he came to China last week.
4、to ,past ,pass表时间的区别
to 介词 ,大于30分钟时, 表示“差”。 6:50 ten to seven
past介词 ,小于30分钟时, 表示“过”。 6:10 ten past six
pass 动词,表示“经过,过去”。 He passed by me .;;4、in , on , to
in 表示在范围之内(属于该范围)
on 表示与某一地区接壤
to 表示隔海相望
如: Guangdong is _____ the south of China.
Guangdong is _____ the south of Hunan.
Japan is ______ the east of China
5、表方位的介词 on , in ,behind , after
on 表示在某人、某物的左边或右边 on the right / on the left
in 用来表示在第几排 in the first row / in Row Two
behind 用来表示在。。。之后 Tom sits behind me
after 表示顺序 Please read after me.;三、其他用法的介词
1、except , besides
except 表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内的.“ 除去 ”
besides 表示包括后面所提到的人或物在内的.
“除…以外还有”
如: All the students went to the park ______ Jim.
Lucy went to the cinema ______ Lily.
2、with ,in ,by , use 用
with 介词,用工具
in 介词,用材料、语言、声音。
use 动词,
by 介词,表示以…方式 、 方法、手段,或表交通工具
如: I study English _____ asking the teacher for help .
I often go to school _____ bike.
We _______ pen to write with.
We walk _____ our feet .
Can you say it _____ English?
;3、in front of , in the front of
in front of 在。。。的前面(物体外面的前面)
in the front of 在。。。的前部 (物体里面的前面)
如: The teacher is standing ____________ the classroom.
The driver is sitting ______________ the bus.
4、on the wall 紧贴在墙表面上的
in the wall 镶嵌在墙里的
如: There is a picture _____ the wall.
There are two windows ______ the wall.
5、 on the tree 长在树上的果,叶等
in the tree 外来的东西
如: Listen , a bird is singing ______ the tree.
显示全部