中考英语语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题一.docx

【英语】 中考英语语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题（ word） 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1． 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于  3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形 式。 According to a study, about 85% of Grade 11 students in Canada have their own mobile phones. About 52% of Grade 7 students and 24% of Grade 4 students also carry mobile phones. In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even dont allow students ________ （ take） mobile phones to school. Do you know why these schools dont want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ （ reason） is that mobile phones can distract （使分心） students ________ their study. Many of these mobile phones are smartphones, and they can be ________ （ use） to surf the Internet, send text messages, play games, take ________ （ photo ） and listen to music. Mr. Jackson says, Many teachers like me are also ________ （ worry ） that students will use mobile phones to cheat （作弊） in tests, or to record videos of teachers or other students and post them online. ________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ use） at school. Students can use them in class ________ （ watch ） educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there arent enough computers. Whats more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time. 【答案】 them ； to take； reasons； from ； used； photos ； worried ； However ； useful； to watch 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文谈论了学生在学校带手机的问题，有人主张不允许带手 机，二另一部分人认为应该带，可以帮助孩子们学习。 （ 1）句意：在许多学校，学生必须关闭手机，并把手机放在书包里。空缺处指代的是 mobile phones ，在句中做宾语，因此使用宾格人称代词 （ 2）句意：一些学校甚至不允许学生带手机去学校。  them ，故答案是 allow sb. to do sth.  them 。 允许某人做某事， 固定搭配，应使用动词不定式，故答案是  to take。 （ 3）句意：一个主要的原因就是手机使学生对于学习分心。  reason  原因，可数名词，在 one of  结构中，应使用复数形式，故答案是  reasons。 （ 4）句意：一个主要的原因就是手机使学生对于学习分心。  distract  sb. from sth. 分散某人 对于某物的注意力，固定搭配，故答案是 from 。 （ 5）句意：许多手机是智能手机，他们能用