健康教育宣传栏资料传染病防治常识（Health education bulletin board, infectious disease prevention and control knowledge）.doc

健康教育宣传栏资料传染病防治常识（Health education bulletin board, infectious disease prevention and control knowledge） Health Education Bulletin Board: infectious disease prevention and control knowledge 2011, 01, 24 Health Education Bulletin Board: infectious disease prevention and control knowledge Common infectious diseases According to the main transmission routes of infectious diseases, they are divided into the following categories: 1, intestinal infectious diseases: cholera (No. two disease), dysentery, typhoid, hepatitis A, hepatitis E, poliomyelitis (polio), infectious diarrhea; 2, respiratory infectious disease: infectious atypical pneumonia, tuberculosis, influenza, measles, meningitis, mumps, pertussis, diphtheria, scarlet fever and rubella; 3, blood borne infectious diseases: hepatitis B, hepatitis C, Ding Gan, AIDS and so on; 4, insect borne infectious diseases and natural foci of plague and rabies, Japanese encephalitis, dengue fever, malaria, leptospirosis, leishmaniasis etc.; 5 of sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis, condyloma acuminatum, chancroid; 6, other: anthrax, brucellosis, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (red eye disease) and so on. The basic features of infectious diseases 1, there are pathogens: including bacteria, viruses, Rickettsia, Leptospira, protozoa, worms and so on; 2, infectious: infectious diseases patients must be isolated treatment; 3, there are epidemiological features: the incidence of different infectious diseases, regions, populations and other aspects of their distribution characteristics; 4, after infection immunity: the human body after the infection of pathogens, the body will produce the corresponding antibodies, can resist the same pathogens. cholera 1, main performance: the onset of acute, diarrhea and vomiting mainly, diarrhea every day several times to 10, several times or more, stool mostly yellow water samples or water Like, a few meters water or wash water meat, diarrhea and vomiting may occur quickly seve