2013-2011高考定语从句真题.doc

2013定语从句高考题集锦 【2013北京】27. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词；先行词指地点，故选where 【2013福建】27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose 【2013湖南】21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为those，指人；定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who 【2013江苏】32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ______ , he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为passion，定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词which 【2013江西】33. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident. A. what B. which C. where D. how 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。先判断从句类型为定语从句，定语从句中谓语explain后接what引导的宾语从句作宾语，因此不缺少主干成分，排除B项，答案为C 【2013辽宁】34. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team. A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。两分句间无连词，故排除B（不能用作连词，in this/ that case用于并列句中）。此处which指代前面主句，in which case引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的in this/ that case。句意为：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，他就可能进入国家队。 【2013山东】31. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. A. as B. that C. when D. where 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容，含有正如”之意，定语从句 部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事” 【2013山东】35. Finally he reached a lonely island _____ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词；先行词island指物，故使用关系代词which. 【2013陕西】16. ______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. It B. That C. What D. As 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。此处as