高中英语名词性从句-.ppt
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3)wh-疑问词引导表语从句 My question is who left. What I wonder is when he left. Thats what he wants. This is where they once lived. That is why he didnt come here. 使用虚拟语气的表语从句 在表示建议、命令、要求、计划等含义的名词(常见的词有:advice, suggestion, order, request,plan, idea等)后的表语从句,谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”表示,should 可以省略。 My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。 My idea is that we should think it over before accepting it. 1. The news that we won the game is exciting. 2. I have no idea when he will come back home. 3. Word came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 4. They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. The news idea Word the question 观察下列句子划红线的部分。 四、同位语从句 1. 概念: 在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性 从句。 2. 功能: 同位语从句对名词进一步解释、说明 名词的具体内容。 3. 用法: 常跟的抽象名词有: fact/ idea/reason/ thought/order/ doubt/news/hope/truth/ belief/theory/decision/discovery/ problem/evidence/opinion… 4. 连接词 that/whether/who/ which/ what /when/ where/why/how 连接词that引导的同位语从句 that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用, 不可省略. He told me the news that he would come home from aboard soon. 他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down. 只用whether引导,不用if,而且whether 不充当成分。 这个问题是否正确还未被证实. The problem ________ is right hasn’t been proved. 连接词whether引导的同位语从句 whether 连接词代词what/which/who 引导的同位语从句 1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定. 2.我不知道该选哪个. 1.The question _____ should go abroad hasn’t been decided yet. 2. I have no idea ______ one I should choose. which who (定语) (主) 在从句中充当成分 连接词副词when/where/why/how 引导的同位语从句 1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿. 1.I’ve got a good idea _____ they left early. 2.The question _______ we should go has not been decided. why where We were excited at the news. Our football team had won a third match . They have made a new plan. Another experiment building will be put up beside the library. 合并成一句 We were excited at the news that our football team had won a third match
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