本科毕业论文格式统一标准.doc

摘 要（三号宋体、加粗、居中） 教学楼照明控制器系统的设计是为了节约有限的电力资源，针对目前国内高校教室和阅览室等室内大面积照明场所电能浪费较严重的现象，提出了一种节能控制的新方法，根据室内的光照度和人数情况对灯具进行自动控制，实现“按需亮灯”来达到节能目的，因此，从经济利益和能源节约两方面讲，本课题都能很好地解决电能合理使用的问题，真正实现“中国绿色照明工程”，课题具有极大的现实研究意义。本文详细阐述了采用“双元型”热释电红外传感器进行人数监测的实现原理，光/频转换器TSL230BR的光照度监测原理，并完成对进出教室的人数进行统计的模块设计和继电器驱动模块的设计，室内光照度的测量设计。采用人数监测模块对教室人数进行监测，利用光频转换器测量室内的光照度，并把人数与光照度传送到上一级进行处理。照明节电控制装置主要由传感器、信号处理电路、控制器、驱动电路和执行机构组成，着重研究基于P2288-02型热释电红外传感器及光/频转换器TSL230BR，继电器触发电路。（小四号宋体、1.5倍行距） 关键字：（小四号宋体、加粗）光频转换器；双元型热释电红外传感器；节电控制器。（小四号宋体） Abstract（三号Times New Roman、加粗、居中） The purpose of this paper is to design an intelligence illumination controller which can save limited electric power. Currently the college classrooms and reading grooms and other indoor large area venues lighting energy wasted serious, So presents a new energy saving control method, which turn on/off the lamps according to the in—door light luminance and the number of pairs, realize lighting on demand to achieve energy efficiency．So ,in the term of economy profit and energy saving ,the system can resolve the issue of power usage in proper .Green lighting program in China can be realized really。It is worthy of researchingThe principles of the number monitor using two-basic-type fever are explained in detail, Light / Frequency Converter TSL230BR Monitoring the principle of light, and the module design of the statistic analysis of the number going in and out of a classroom and the relay driving module have been accomplished. Measurement of the indoor illumination design, a number monitor module is designed to monitor the number of students in classroom. The use of optical frequency converters indoor illuminance measurements, the number of degrees with light transmission to the processing level, Energy-saving lighting control device by the sensor, signal processing circuit, controller, drive circuit and the implementation of institutions, Focusing on P2288-02 Type-based pyroelectric infrared sensor and light /Frequency Converter TSL230BR , the rela