珠江三角洲经济发展Economic Development of Pearl River Delta.ppt

珠江三角洲经济发展Economic Development of Pearl River Delta  李江帆 教授 Prof. Jiangfan LI 中山大学管理学院 School of Business, Zhongshan University Guangdong Map Delta Survey of Guangdong Province2001 Population: 77.8 million 2001 5.9% of China 132% of UK 1995 95 % of Germany 1995 land: 180 thousand sq.km 1.9% of China 74% of UK 136 % of Greece Guangdong Economic Development (2001) Annual growth : 13.4% from 1978-2001 (Higher than national average of 9.3%) GDP per capita: RMB 14,000 (National Average: 7,500) Goods Exports: US$ 96 billion -- 36 % of China’s total (US$266 bn) Twice larger than India’s exports (US$44 bn) 4.1万平方公里, 占广东省23.2% 41 000 sq.km. 23.2 % of Guangdong Province = Switzerland 2307万户籍人口 23 million registered permanent population 2.2 times than Greece 1700万外来人口 17 million external population 珠江三角洲经济发展Economic Development of Pearl River Delta 1.经济高速增长,由农业社会跨入中等发达国家水平1. Economy grow rapidly: level from agricultural society to medium-developed country 传统农业社会 Traditional agricultural society 文物 1979年改革开放 Reform and opening up in 1979 春天的故事 The Spring Story It said that in 1979 spring an old man (Deng) painted a circle in South China seaside ( as Economic Special Zone) and then spring tide is up and up… 发挥面临港澳的区位优势、信息优势和人文优势 Gave full play the advantage of region, information and humane, bordering Hongkong and Macao 1980—2000 GDP年均增长16.9% annual growth of GDP: 16.9 % 增速高于全国( 9.6%)和广东(13.8%) higher than China (9.6%) andGuangdong Province (13.8%) 人均GDP27863元(3300美元) GDP per capital : 27863 yuan ( USD 3300) 珠江水上人家:疍家 咸水歌DANJIA:People Living on the Pearl River Song 珠江三角洲小城镇A Small Town in Pearl River Delta in 1920’s 六十年代的蓑衣 Coir Raincoat in 1960’s When I was a farmer in 1973 全国水平的3.9倍 3.9 times that of the country 跨过中等收入国家（平均线2990美元） Beyond the average line of medium-income nation (USD 2990) 人口占全国1.8% population proportion: merely 1.8