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基底节内侧型脑出血临床手术治疗的的结果分析.doc

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基底节内侧型脑出血临床手术治疗的的结果分析   [摘要] 目的 分析基底节内侧型脑出血患者临床手术治疗结果。方法 随机选取该院2011年5月―2014年6月收治的60例内侧型基底节脑出血患者,根据住院号分成实验组和对照组,对照组患者给予临床保守治疗,实验组给予临床手术治疗,比对治疗结果。结果 实验组患者临床治疗好转率(93.3%)、病死率(3.3%)和对照组(好转率73.3%、病死率20.0%)相比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 给予基底节内侧型脑出血患者临床手术治疗,效果明显,可减少再出血发生率,改善神经功能,提高好转率,意义重大,值得使用。   [关键词] 基底节内侧型脑出血;临床手术;临床结果   [中图分类号] R651.12 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)10(a)-0100-02   Clinical Analysis of Treatment of Cerebral Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage   DONG Guang-pei, SHEN Bin, TAO Jun, LIN Hai   Department of Neurosurgery, Liuhe District Peoples Hospial, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 211500 China   [Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical results of surgical treatment for patients with cerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage. Methods 60 patients with cerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage admitted to this hospital between May 2011 and June 2014 were included and divided into experimental group and control group according to hospital admission number. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional treatment, while those in the experimental group underwent surgical treatment. The therapeutic efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results There were statistically significant differences in improvement rate(93.3% vs 73.3%) and mortality rate(3.3% vs 20.0%) between the experimental group and the control group, P0.05. Conclusion Surgical treatment for patients with cerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage can reduce the incidence of rehemorrhage, improve the neurological function with obvious efficacy and higher improvement rate. Therefore it is worthy of application.   [Key words] Cerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage; Clinical operation; Clinical outcome   基底节内侧型脑出血为临床常见病,占脑出血总数的60.0%左右。目前,临床针对出血量相对较少患者多给予保守性治疗,针对出血量大患者给予手术治疗,治疗目的为降低颅内压,消除血肿,恢复神经功能[1]。然由于手术治疗期间未掌握手术治疗最佳时机,影响手术治疗的效果。对此,该研究随机选取该院2011年5月―2014年6月收治的60例内侧型基底节脑出血患者,分别给予保守治疗和手术治疗,对比两者疗效,现报道如下。   1 资料与方法   1.1 一般资料   随机选取该院2011年5月―2014年6月收治的60例内侧型基底节脑出血患者,根据住院号分为实验组和对照组,其中实验组30例患者,包括:18例男性患者,12例女性患者,年龄位于50~78岁
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