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人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习.doc

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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Ⅰ.情态动词 概念:情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的__________。如: 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点:形式上没有__________和__________的变化,有的没有__________变化;不能单独作__________语,因为情态动词本身词义__________ ;必须和不带“__________”的________________连用。 意义: 情态动词一般有__________个意义。 否定式: 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_______。 一般疑问式: 一般疑问句通常将其提到__________。 Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义 1. 表示__________。如: He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。 She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示__________。如: You can play the violin after school every day. 每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。 Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。 3. 表示__________。如: Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗? Could you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗? 温馨提示: 上句中的could 是can 的过去式,用在一般现在时的句子中,表示比can更客气的请求。 4. cant 表示__________ 。如: —Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗? —That cant be him. He is in New York now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。 B. 句型变化 肯定句: He can play the_drums. 否定句: He _________play the drums. 一般疑问句: _________he _________the drums? 两种回答: Yes, he _________. /No, he _________. 对画线部分提问: ________ ________he play? ┃能力提升训练┃ Ⅰ.完形填空 Jack is my uncle. He is__1__the school music club.He likes music very much and he is a great__2__. He can play__3__drums very well. He has a daughter. She is my__4__. __5__name is June. She is only four years old, __6__she can play the guitar very well. She often goes to the music club__7__her father on weekends. Do you__8__join the school music club?Please __9__Jack. His__10__is 3455678. ( )1.A.on  B.in  C.of  D.to ( )2.A.runner B.Musician C.movie star D.actor ( )3.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )4.A.cousin B.Aunt C.grandmother D.mother ( )5.A.She B.He C.His D.Her ( )6.A.and B.to C.but D.for ( )7.A.with B.and C.of D./ ( )8.A.want B.want to C.like D.go ( )9.A.need B.Call C.show D.meet ( )10.A.ID card number B.ro
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