人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习.doc
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Ⅰ.情态动词
概念:情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的__________。如: 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。
特点:形式上没有__________和__________的变化,有的没有__________变化;不能单独作__________语,因为情态动词本身词义__________ ;必须和不带“__________”的________________连用。
意义: 情态动词一般有__________个意义。
否定式: 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_______。
一般疑问式: 一般疑问句通常将其提到__________。
Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法
A. 意义
1. 表示__________。如:
He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。
She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。
2. 表示__________。如:
You can play the violin after school every day.
每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。
Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。
3. 表示__________。如:
Can you tell me an English story?
你能给我讲个英语故事吗?
Could you help me with my English?
你能帮我学英语吗?
温馨提示: 上句中的could 是can 的过去式,用在一般现在时的句子中,表示比can更客气的请求。
4. cant 表示__________ 。如:
—Is that Mr. Smith?
那是史密斯先生吗?
—That cant be him. He is in New York now.
那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。
B. 句型变化
肯定句: He can play the_drums.
否定句: He _________play the drums.
一般疑问句:
_________he _________the drums?
两种回答:
Yes, he _________. /No, he _________.
对画线部分提问:
________ ________he play?
┃能力提升训练┃
Ⅰ.完形填空
Jack is my uncle. He is__1__the school music club.He likes music very much and he is a great__2__. He can play__3__drums very well. He has a daughter. She is my__4__. __5__name is June. She is only four years old, __6__she can play the guitar very well. She often goes to the music club__7__her father on weekends.
Do you__8__join the school music club?Please __9__Jack. His__10__is 3455678.
( )1.A.on B.in C.of D.to
( )2.A.runner B.Musician
C.movie star D.actor
( )3.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )4.A.cousin B.Aunt
C.grandmother D.mother
( )5.A.She B.He C.His D.Her
( )6.A.and B.to C.but D.for
( )7.A.with B.and C.of D./
( )8.A.want B.want to C.like D.go
( )9.A.need B.Call C.show D.meet
( )10.A.ID card number B.ro
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