高考英语书信类作文.docx

高 考 英 语 书 信 类 作 文 一.英文书信概述: 1. 信头: 包括寄信人的地址和寄信日期,写在第一页信纸的右上角,先写地址,后写日期. 地址由小写到大, 顺序为:门牌号, 街名,市名,省份名,国名. 2. 信内地址: 收信人的称呼和地址,写在信头下面一行处的信纸左边; 商业函和公函必须写信头和信内地址; 亲友、熟人之间可不写信内地址，信头只写发信日期。 3. 称呼语：对收信人的敬语，写在信内地址下面两行，从左边顶格写。 4. 正文：信的本体。如果是回信，通常先提到收到对方的信，并感谢，如：Thank you for your letter of 或者I am glad to receive your letter and know that… 5. 结束语：正文下两三行处，常见为:yours truly, yours sincerely或sincerely等。 6. 签名：写在结束语下面一行。 信 头 信内地址和姓名 称呼 正 文 （事 由） 结束语 签名 二.建议信的写作要点: 1. 开门见山, 点明自己所发现的问题或现象; 不偏离题目,不漫无边际. 2. 建议应明确对应所提的问题, 且用词恰当,不以偏概全, 建议应合理和可行 3. 书信语气和称呼要处理得当. 例: 假设你叫李华,是一名高二学生,你所在的城市交通局正在通过媒体向广大市民征集如何改善交通状况的建议.请写一封信,建议交通局采取措施方便残疾人出行, 如在主干道设立残疾人停车的车位;研发部分方便残疾人使用的出租车;加强宣传,号召广大市民爱残、助残 Dear Sir, I`m Li Hua, a middle school student. I am a middle school student. I am happy to read about your collection of suggestions on how to improve the transportation of our city, and I think it is beneficial to the society. Here I beg you to pay more attention to the rights and convenience for the disabled, especially people I wheelchairs. As we know, it is very difficult for people in wheelchairs to get around. Would you please consider setting up some parking spaces for the disabled along the main roads? In addition, I hope you can develop some special taxis for the disabled in wheelchairs, I also hope that you will step up publicity, educating people to care for and help the disabled while they are out on the road. Thank you for reading my letter and your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated. Sincerely, Li Hua 三.写回信的写作要点. 1. 首先感谢对方给自己的来信. 2. 理解写信人的意图, 对信中所提到的问题给予明确的答复或建议 3. 写出自己的期待,并欢迎再次来信. Dear Jack Thank you for your letter. Yes, I have some difficulty in learning English. For example, I can`