英语语言学及语料库应用阅读题.doc

英语语言学及语料库应用阅读题

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2.请仔细阅读各种题目，在规定的位置填写您的答案。

一、MultipleChoiceQuestions

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofacorpusinlinguistics?

a)Tocreatenewlanguages

b)Toprovideafoundationforlinguistictheories

c)Toassistinthedevelopmentofnewdictionaries

d)Tofacilitatethestudyoflanguageevolution

2.Identifythetermthatreferstothesystematiccollectionoftextsforlinguisticanalysis.

a)Lexicon

b)Dictionary

c)Corpus

d)Grammar

3.Whichtypeofcorpusistypicallyusedforanalyzingspokenlanguage?

a)Monolingualcorpus

b)Parallelcorpus

c)Spokencorpus

d)Lexicalcorpus

4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenamonolingualandabilingualcorpus?

a)Amonolingualcorpuscontainstextinonelanguage,whileabilingualcorpuscontainstextintwolanguages.

b)Amonolingualcorpusfocusesonthestudyoflanguagestructure,whereasabilingualcorpusfocusesonlanguageparison.

c)Amonolingualcorpusissmallerinsize,whileabilingualcorpusislarger.

d)Amonolingualcorpusismoreaccurate,whileabilingualcorpusislessreliable.

5.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofcreatingacorpus?

a)Lexification

b)Corpusbuilding

c)Textualanalysis

d)Linguisticencoding

6.Whatisthemainfunctionofaconcordancerincorpuslinguistics?

a)Togeneraterandomsamplesfromthecorpus

b)Tosearchforspecificwordsorphrasesinthecorpus

c)Tocategorizethecorpusintodifferentlinguisticcategories

d)Toprovideastatisticalsummaryofthecorpus

7.Identifythetermforthestatisticalanalysisofacorpus.

a)Textualanalysis

b)Quantitativeanalysis

c)Statisticalanalysis

d)Qualitativeanalysis

8.Whatisthedifferencebetweenakeywordandakeytermincorpuslinguistics?

a)Keywordsarewordsthatappearfreque