高中英语必修五Unit3语法及过关练习.pdf

Unit3 Life in the future 1. expect (sb.) to do sth. 希望 (某人 )做某事 I expect to be back within a week. I didn ’t expect him to stay so long. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 Joan ’s hoping to study law at Harvard. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to make a complaint. wish sb. Sth. 希望某人 … We wish them every happiness in their new home. 2. take up 举起 , 拿起 , 抬起 ; 开始从事；占据时间、空间 When does the new manager take up(开始 ) his job? Sorry , I have taken up(占用) you too much time. He wants to take up(选修 ) art in college. He decided to take up(从事 ) photography as his career. Do you intend to take up(接受 ) his offer of a job? 例： Please take the piano out, it ____too much room. A. picks up B. makes up C. takes up D. takes on 拓展： take office 就职 take apart 拆开 take in 吸收，留宿，欺骗 take it easy 别着急 take back 收回 take down 取下 ,记下 take away 拿走 take notes 作笔记 take out 拿出 take it for granted 认为 …无所谓 take a deep breath 深呼吸 take over 接管 take sb as.., 把某人当作 take advantage of …利用 take pride in 以…… 为荣 take off （飞机）起飞，脱（衣服） take trouble to do sth 不辞劳苦去做某事 take turns to do sth 轮流去做某事 take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事 3．remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事 The books reminded her of college days.书使她回想起了大学里的日子。 remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事 You must remind him to call. 你必须让他记着打电话。 4. as a result (of): 导致一个结果 ,由于 It snowed, as a result, she was late.天下雪 , 因此她迟到了。 result from 起因于 …… result in 导致某事 ,造成某事 (=lead to) 5. suffer from 患有 (疾病等 ); 为……所苦 ,因……而吃苦头 She suffers from headache.她患头痛病。 6. keep doing sth. 继续做某事，强调动作的连续性和客观性 It kept raining for a week. keep on doing sth. 强调动作重复或动作执行者的决心，常含有一定感情色彩 ; He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop. 1 / 3 keep away from 不接近 ;避开 keep back 留在后面 ,不上前 ; 隐瞒 keep out