2024_2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS泛读技能初养成学案含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册.doc

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UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS

阅读P7－9教材课文，选择最佳答案。

1．WhydidQianXuesenchangehismajortoaviation?

A．Becausehewasnotinterestedinhisformermajor.

B．Becausehecouldgetawellpaidjobinthefuture.

C．Becausehefeltithisdutytohelphishomeland.

D．Becausethecountryaskedhimtodoso.

2．WhatmadeQianXuesensocreativeandoutstandingaccordingtothepassage?

A．Hisstronginterestinartlikemusicanddrawing.

B．HisresearchintheUnitedStates.

C．Hisfriendsencouragement.

D．Hishabitofreadingalot.

3．HowlongdidQianXuesenstayintheUnitedStates?

A．About15years. B．About20years.

C．About25years. D．About30years.

4．HowwasHawkingsowntheoryprovedcorrect?

A．FredHoyleadmittedthemistakehimself.

B．Heworkedwithotherstoproveittrue.

C．HepointedoutandcorrectedFredHoylesmistakeinthemaths.

D．Hawkingwasoneofthemostfamousscientistsinphysicsatthemoment.

5．Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Beingcarefulisthekeytosuccess.

B．Agreatscientistisamanwhoworkshard.

C．Agreatscientistshouldbehard-working，determinedandfulloflove.

D．Aslongasapersonisintelligentandbrilliant，hewillmakeagreatscientist.

[答案]1－5CABCC

WordsandPhrases

eq\a\vs4\al(学问要点1)pourvt.倒出；倾泻；斟(饮料)

(教材P7)Anon-Newtonianfluidisstrangebecauseyoucanpouritlikealiquid，butifyouputanypressureonit，itsuddenlybecomeshardasconcrete.

非牛顿流体很惊奇，因为你可以把它像液体一样倒出来，但假如你对它施加压力，它会突然变得像混凝土一样硬。

[例1]Afterthemeetingthepeoplepouredoutincrowds.

散会后人们成群地涌出来。

[例2]Peoplepouredintothehall.

人们涌进大厅。

[学问拓展]

pourin 涌进

pourinto 涌进……

pourout 倒出；涌出；倾诉

pouroutof... 从……中涌出来

pourdown (雨)倾盆而降

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子

①Theraysofthesunpouredinthroughthewindow.

②Theriverpoursintothesea.

③Sobbing，shepouredoutthewholestory.

④Hewasseriouslywounded.Bloodpouredoutofthewound.

⑤Thestormcloudsgatheredandtherainpoureddown．

乌云密布，下起了滂沱大雨。

eq\a\vs4\al