坦桑尼亚课件.ppt

Welcome to TANZANIA 1.Brief Introduction 2.Social Communication Etiquette 3.Clothing Etiquette 4.Eating And Drinking Etiquette 5.Likes And Dislikes TANZANIA Brief Introduction TANZANIA 坦桑尼亚，位于非洲东部、赤道以南。北与肯尼亚和乌干达交界，南与赞比亚、马拉维、莫桑比克接壤，西与卢旺达、布隆迪和刚果（金）为邻，东濒印度洋。 Tanzania is the largest of the East African nations. Tanzania is bordered on the south by Mozambique, Malawi, and Zambia; on the west by Zaire, Burundi, and Rwanda; on the north by Uganda and Kenya; and on the east by the Indian Ocean. Name:　 The United Republic of Tanzania （坦桑尼亚联合共和国 Laudatory Title：丁香之国、剑麻之乡 Capital： Dodoma（多多玛） Population：About 37，000,000 Religion：Religious belief is more complex . Fetishism（原始拜物教)37% ，Catholicism or christianity32% ，Moslems30%。 Language：national language is Swahili，and English is lingua franca National Flower :lilac National Day :April 26 political system :Republican presidential system总统制共和制 National Flag 呈长方形，长与宽之比为3∶2。旗面由绿、蓝、黑、黄四色构成，左上方和右下方为绿色和蓝色的两个相等的直角三角形，带黄边的黑色宽条从左下角斜贯至右上角。绿色代表土地，还象征对伊斯兰教的信仰；蓝色象征河流、湖泊和海域；黑色代表非洲黑人；黄色象征丰富的矿产资源和财富。 National Emblem 中央的盾面分为四部分：最上面燃烧的火炬划破黎明前的黑暗，点亮了自由与希望的火种；其下绘有坦桑尼亚国旗的图案；再下面的红地上有交叉的战斧与长矛；最后是印度洋的海水以及境内的湖泊。盾徽下面是非洲第一峰——白雪皑皑的乞力马扎罗山；融化的冰峰雪水滋润了大地，山峰两旁长满咖啡和棉花，代表国家欣欣向荣的农业生产。一对当地男女守护在盾徽两侧，手持象牙。横跨山腰的白色饰带上，坦桑尼亚人用斯瓦希里语抒发出“自由与统一”的心愿。 The Diplomatic Relationship With China 1964. April 26  Tanzania and China established formal diplomatic relationship  Social Communication Etiquette The folk customs are quaint and unique in Tanzania. They are enthusiastic，chipper，earthy and friendly when they get along with others. In social communication ， they usually use shake hands or hug as greeting etiquette. In addition to this，sometimes they will use some unique ways to greet guests. 鼓掌礼 When some Tanzanians greet guests, they are used to patting their stomach ，or pointing to their stomach first ，then applaud widely，finally they shake hands with guests. 举拳礼 This etiquette is the highest level in Tanzania. They raise clenched right fist ,shaking