中考英语专题定语从句2.doc

中考英语专题复习定语从句【考点扫描】 中考对定语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面： 定语从句的功用和结构 关系代词和关系副词的功用 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法 考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到定语从句。 ) 1.Do you know the man _________ is wearing glasses? A. who B. which C. what D. where ( ) 2.The boy _________ is playing football is my brother. A. which B. who C. what D. where ( ) 3.Ill never forget the day _________ I first met her. A. what B. who C. which D. when ( ) 4.I cant find the book _________ my mother bought A. who B. when C. which D. what ( ) 5.The film ________I saw yesterday was very interesting. A. who B. when C. what D. that ( ) 6.Is there anything _________ I can help you? A. that B. which C. who D. what ( ) 7.All ____ is needed is a few hands to help with the work. A. what B. that C. which D. things ( )8. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate ??? A. who’s B. whose C. that D.of which. ( ) 9. I like the house_____ windows face south. A. whose B. who’s C. its D. its （ ）. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know. ??? A. where B. which C. that D. it ( )11.---Could you tll me the people and things___have been seen in Tibet? ---A.which B. that C. who D. / 【精讲】 一. 定语从句的功用和结构 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。例如： This is the present that he gave me for my birthday. Do you know everybody who came to the party? I still remember the night when I first came to the village? This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived. 二. 关系代词和关系副词的功用 关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使二者联系起来。关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系做主语，宾语，定语，关系副词可作状语。 三. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法 1. who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。例如： The person who broke the window must pay for it. Mr Lee (who) you want to see has come 2. whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语。例如： Do you k