生产线平衡方法的应用与研究论文.doc
文本预览下载声明
毕业论文
题 目:生产线平衡方法的研究与应用
英文并列题目 Practice and Research on Line Balancing
摘 要
生产线平衡是企业实现“一个流”的生产前提,实现生产线平衡不仅有效地减少在制品数,降低企业成本还能提高企业生产效率,保证产品质量与稳定性。
首先,对前人所研究的生产线平衡问题的解决方法进行归纳分类;接着在了解某鞋业厂所面临的困境后,选择其中两条生产线(一条针车线、一条成型线)进行线平衡研究。在启发式思想的指导下,应用工业工程管理方法中的工艺流程分析和作业测定技术获取现时平衡情况及瓶颈工位,并对瓶颈工位进行“ECRS”分析,对工位进行分解重组,从而减少生产线节拍时间、提高生产线平衡率。
最后,为了保证线平衡改善效果、实现持续改善活动,还从品质、物料搬运、干部职责等角度出发,在“6S”管理、相似原理、精益生产的思想指导下对鞋业的生产车间进行了重新布置。
关键词:生产线平衡 鞋业生产线 工业工程 “ECRS”
Abstract
Production line balancing is the premise of enterprise realizing “One Piece Flow”. Production line balancing not only can reduce the number of “work in process”, reduce the private costs , but also raise the production efficiency, assure the the quality and reliability of production.
Firstly, summarize and classify the research and solution on production line balance questions. Secondly, after understanding the diffcult position which x shoe industry factory faces, choice two production line(one is needle line,the other is moulding line) to research the balance. With the help of heuristec method, the process analysis and the work study are used to determine the balance situation of production line and the bottleneck location. Analysing the bottleneck location with the “ECRS” theory, analyzing and combining it in order to reduce the production cycle time and raise the production balance ratios.
Finally, to assure the improvement effect, and unfold going on improvement activities, arranged the production workshop with the help of “6S” management, principal of similitude, lean production and so on at the angle of production quality, material transporting, cadre responsibility.
Keywords: Production Line Balancing Shoe Industry Production Line Industrial Engineering “ECRS”
目录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
目录 III
第一章 绪言 1
1.1 课题研究背景 1
1.2 写作意义 1
1.3 生产线平衡研究现状 2
1.4 课题的基本思路 2
第二章 生产线平衡问题的概述 3
2.1 生产线平衡的相关理论 3
2.1.1 生产线与流水线及单件流 3
2.1.2 生产线平衡参数 4
2.2 生产线平衡方法的相关理论介绍 5
2.2.1 优先约束关系 5
2.2.2 理论最小作业要素、工位作
显示全部