最新版仁爱英语九下全册知识点总结12页.pdf
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1 China is a great country that has about 5 000 years of history.
中国是一个拥有五千年左右历史的国家。
that has about 5 000 years of
history.是定语从句,修饰名词country。country是先行词,that是关系代词,在定语从句中作主
语,也可以用which 。
2 There are a great number of rivers in China. 中国有大量的河流。
a number of ... 许多/大量,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语用复数;
the number of ...……的数量,后接可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语用单数。
3 ……the second longest is Huanghe River.……第二长的是黄河。
the second longest第二长,在形容词的最高级前加上序数词second,表示第二……。
4 fetch v. 取,取来,指从此处到别处去把人带来或把物取来。
常用句型fetch sb. sth./fetch sth. for sb.给某人取某物。
get与fetch意思差不多,常用于口语。
5 It’s a book which introduces China in detail.它是一本详细介绍中国的书。
which introduces... 为定语从句,先行词是book 。
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1 a/the symbol of ……的象征
2 It’s said that they’re powerful animals which guard the whole nation.
It’s said that… 据说……
关系代词which 引导的定语从句修饰先行词animals。
3 real dragons and the sons of Heaven真龙天子
4 That’s correct! 很正确!
5 It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.
它也在中国的节日当中扮演着一个重要角色。
play a/an ... part = play a/an ... role意为“扮演一个……角色,起……作用,有……影响”。
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1 one of the greatest wonders 世界上最大的奇观之一。
1
one of+最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”
2 It stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west.
它从东边的山海关延伸到西边的嘉峪关。
stretch from ... to ...从……延伸至……。
3 join ... together连在一起。
4 wear away (使)磨 ;(使)磨损,(使)磨掉。
5 separte from (把)……分开,(把……)分成若干部分。
6. bring… into… 把……带进……
7. be regarded as… 被当作……
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1. along with… 与……一起当主语与along with连用时,谓语动词与along
with前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:Joe, along with his family, is leaving for
Disneyland.
2 . the number of ……的数量 a number of 许多,一些
3 the same as 与…一样
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1 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education.
in the field of 在……领域
2 in the year 551B.C. 公元前551年。
A.D.表示“公元”,B.C.表示“公元前” ;
书写时A.D.写在年数前后均可,B.C.应写在年数之后;“从某年到某年”应写为from ... to ...或...
~ ...。e.g.
3 He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and
behavior.他是一个在人性和行为举止方面有很多高见的伟大的思想家。
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