暖通空调外文文献.pdf

An investigation ofthe existingsituation An investigation ofthe existingsituation AAnniinnvveessttiiggaattiioonnoofftthheeeexxiissttiinnggssiittuuaattiioonn and trends in building and trends in building aanndd ttrreennddssiinnbbuuiillddiinngg energy efficiencymanagementin China energy efficiencymanagementin China eenneerrggyy eeffffiicciieennccyymmaannaaggeemmeennttiinnCChhiinnaa Abstract According to the Chinese State Council’s ‘‘Building Energy Efficiency Management Ordinance’’, a large-scale investigation of energy efficiency (EE) in buildings in contemporary China has been carried out in 22 provincial capitals and major cities in China. The aim of this project is to provide reliable information for drawing up the ‘‘Decision on reinforcing building energy efficiency’’ by the Ministry of Construction of China. The surveyed organizations include government departments, research institutions, property developers, design institutions, construction companies, construction consultancy services companies, facility management departments, financial institutions and those which relate to the business of building energy efficiency. In addition, representatives of the media and residents were also involved. A detailed analysis of the results of the investigation concerning aspects of the current situation and trends in building energy consumption, energy efficiency strategy and the implementation of energy efficiency measures has been conducted. The investigation supplies essential information to formulate the market entrance policy for new buildings and the refurbishment policy for existing buildings toencourage thedevelopment ofenergy efficient technology. Keywords Keywords KKeeyywwoorrddss: Energy efficiency (EE); Building; Survey; Policy; Legislation; Reform; China