森林文化与生态文明.PDF
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安徽林业科技,2014,40(5):3~8
AnhuiForestrvScienceandTechnol
森林文化与生态文明
姚家宁
(安徽省林业厅,合肥 230001)
摘 要:森林文化是中华文化之源,从原始狩猎文化、采集文化,一直到农耕文化,在人类生存发展与 自然演化的过
程中,以森林文化丰富多彩的意识形态之积累,逐步形成人们心灵中相对稳定的行为准则和思维规范。弘扬我国优
秀传统森林文化,对维护人与 自然关系的文化协调作用,促进现代林业文化的繁荣,推动生态文明蓬勃发展具有重
要意义。建设生态文明,首要是尊重 自然,践行生态伦理,树立有道德的生态价值观;其次是回馈 自然,坚持生态正
义,以现代科学技术修复生态,实现人与 自然和谐相处;第三是消除贪婪 ,提高人性修养,升华保护生态的精神和智
慧。我们要努力建设生态文明,把人类文明发展推向又一个新的高级阶段。
关键词:森林文化;生态文明;自然;和谐;生态系统
中图分类号:G122 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095—0152(2014)05—0003-06
ForestCultureand EcologicalCivilization
YAO Jianing
(AnhuiProvincial ForestryDepartment,Hefei230001,China)
Abstract:ForestcultureistheoriginofChineseculture.Relativelystablestandardsofconductandthinkingprinciplesgradually
formed in human mindswithcolorfulideological accumulation of forestculutre in thecourseofhuman survival anddevelopment
and nmuml evolution from primitive hunting culture,plant-collection culture up to farming culture.Promoting Chinese
outstanding traditional forestculture isofrgeat significance in mainatining the culturalcoordination roleofthe relationship
betweenman and nature,promotingprosperity of modern forestry culutreand flourishing developmentof ecologicalcivilization.
Ecologicalcivilizationconstructionliesfirstofallinrespectfornature,practiceofecologicalethicsandestablishmentofvirtuous
ecologicalvalues,followedbyrewardtonature,persistenceinecologicaljustice,ecologicalrestorationwithmodern scienceand
technology and realization ofhamr oniouscoexistence between man and nature,and hten elimination of greed,improvementof
human cultivation and sublimation ofspiritna d wisdom ofrecologicalconservation.Greatefforts should be made ot construct
ecologicalcivilizationandpushthedevelopmentofhumancivilizationtoanotherad
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