关于我国居民收入分配差距扩大问题的研究 毕业论文 (2).doc
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河南大学 2013届本科毕业论文
关于我国居民收入分配差距扩大问题的研究
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摘要
二十多年的经济改革,伴随着我国国民经济的快速发展和国民经济总量的持续增加,城乡居民的收入水平普遍提高。与上述变化相联系,收入分配差距同时扩大,收入分配格局出现了极为深刻的转变,经济利益在不同社会群体之间的重新调整和社会不同群体收入分层的加剧,己经成为当前社会的热点或焦点问题。只要人们的经济行为与选择与收入相联系,作为市场经济活动的主体之一-----家庭或个人,不仅关心自己的收入水平,而且会以同样的关注程度关心别人的收入水平。它同时也是企业和政府关注的对象,并且成为市场经济体制下政府宏观调控的重要领域。不同社会群体收入水平数量上的差异及其相互关系是经济社会普遍存在的客观现象。本文从经济结构调整的视角对收入分配差距现状及其趋势作一探讨。最后提出对我国收入分配差距进行调控的若干政策建议。
关键词:收入差距,市场经济,原因,对策
Abstract
Accompanying with the fast development of national economy and the consecutive increasement of the GDP, the incomes of urban and rural residents have widespreadly increased due to the economic reform started from more than twenty years ago. Contacting with above changes, the income margin between people are more and more large, and the income alloment's structure has appeared extremely deep changes. The readjustment of economic benefits and realloment of income between different social community have became hot and focus problems.
As long as economic behaviors and choices have mutual relation with income level, the
families and individuals, as the corpus in the market economy activities, not only concern
own income level, but also concern other PeoPle’s income level as the same way. As the same
time the mutual relations is the target the enterprise and sate concern, and has been an important field where government take macroeconomic adjustment and control in market economy system.
The difference of income level between different social community and mutual relation are the objective phenomena widespreadly exist in economic and social activities. Form the viewpoint of economic structural the paper has made study on the current situation and trent of income alloment’s difference. The last part puts forward some suggestions in the field of adjust an
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