设计企业隐私权原则来扩展价值链外文翻译.doc

本科毕业论文（设计） 外 文 翻 译 外文题目 Extendeding the value chain to incorporate privacy by design principles 外文出处 Identity in the Information Society 外文作者 Julie Smith David Marilyn Prosch 原文： Extending the value chain to incorporate privacy by design principles Inbound logistics Inbound logistics encompasses the activities performed to receive materials into an organization. For production facilities, the materials are in “raw” form, for merchandising organizations, they may be in semi-finished or finished goods form. For service organizations, the inbound materials may take many forms. Literally, in the medical profession, the intake would be the patients, and in the legal profession, the clients. For manufacturing facilities, these activities are performed by purchasing and receiving employees within the focal firm, and the sales and distribution employees at the seller’s organization. Given that privacy concerns are generally about uncontrolled and/or improper use of personal data, usually either collected from or about customers or employees, no significant privacy concerns are identified in the manufacturing industry in the typical inbound logistics function. For the service industry, however, the intake process can involve the collection of a significant amount of personal information, such as prior medical history, allergies,legal records, or financial information. In the service industry, designing privacy into the intake of personal information regarding customers is imperative. Policies,procedures and controls need to be put into place to ensure that only necessary data is collected during the intake process of service organizations, and that it is accurate, complete, and protected. Further customers must be given appropriate notice and asked for consent (only in special cases would this not be a requirement). Referring back to the Seven Foundational Principles, we propose some guidelines for designing priva