人性化护理干预对人工髋关节置换术患者术后疼痛的影响分析.docx
人性化护理干预对人工髋关节置换术患者术后疼痛的影响分析\o分享到微博\o分享到微信\o分享到QQ\o分享到QQ空间
【摘要】目的:分析人性化护理干预对人工髋关节置换术患者术后疼痛的影响。方法:以2023年1月—2023年12月为背景,又以在我院行人工髋关节置换手术的患者(n=80)为研究样本,随机分为两组,各40例。一组为对照组,行常规护理;另一组为观察组,行人性化护理。比较两组患者髋关节功能、术后疼痛程度、负面情绪以及满意度。结果:术后14d和30d,与对照组相比,观察组Harris评分更高,差异显著(P0.05);观察组术后6、12及24h疼痛评分都比对照组低(P0.05);护理后,观察组焦虑和抑郁评分都比对照组低(P0.05);观察组护理总满意率远高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:人性化护理模式用于人工髋关节置换术患者中的效果突出,可增强患者髋关节功能,减轻疼痛感,缓解患者情绪。
【关键词】人性化护理;人工髋关节置换术;术后疼痛;髋关节功能
Analysisoftheimpactofhumanizednursinginterventiononpostoperativepaininpatientsundergoingartificialhipreplacementsurgery
HANChen,WUMengqing
NanjingGaochunPeople’sHospital,Nanjing,Jiangsu211300,China
【Abstract】Objective:Toanalyzetheeffectofhumanizednursinginterventiononpostoperativepaininpatientsundergoingartificialhipjointreplacementoperation.Methods:TakingJanuary2023toDecember2023asthebackground,andtaking80patientswhounderwentartificialhipreplacementsurgeryinourhospitalastheresearchsamples,theywererandomlydividedintotwogroups,with40patientsineachgroup.Onegroupwasthecontrolgroupreceivingroutinecare,whiletheothergroupwastheobservationgroupreceivinghumanizedcare.Thehipjointfunction,postoperativepainlevel,negativeemotions,andsatisfactionbetweenthetwogroupsofpatientswerecompared.Results:At14and30daysafteroperation,comparedwiththecontrolgroup,theHarrisscoresintheobservationgroupwerehigher,andthedifferencewassignificant(P0.05);Thepainscoresoftheobservationgroupat6h,12h,and24haftersurgerywerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P0.05);Afternursing,theanxietyanddepressionscoresoftheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P0.05);Theoverallsatisfactionrateofnursingintheobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Conclusion:Thehumanizednursingmodelhasoutstandingeffectsonpatientsundergoingartificialhiprepl