[江苏 专转本 英语]时态与语态.pdf

时态 时态（时间） • 过去、现在、将来 • 一般式、进行式、完成式 • 一般过去式、过去进行式、过去完成式 • 一般现在式、现在进行式、现在完成式 • 一般将来式、将来进行式、将来完成式 体 一般 进行 完成 时间 现在 is (am, are) is (am, is) has/have given being given been given 过去 Was/were Was/were had been given being given given 将来 will/shall be given 过去将来 would/shoul d be given 被动语态的特殊结构 •1.含情态动词的被动语态 •情态动词＋be + 及物动词过去分词 •In this sense, bad things can be turned into good things. •2.短语动词的被动语态 •We have sent for the doctor. •The doctor have been sent for. •3. We saw him play computer games. • He was seen to play computer games. • 4. 主动语态表被动意义 • Nokia phones sell quickly. •The silk feels good.