01必修一 unit 1 Lifestyles.doc

必修一：Unit 1 Lifestyles 必修一Unit 1 同步课程 词汇、短语、句型、语法解析 例题解析 重点单词 1.suppose vt.认为，猜想；conj.假设 【精讲拓展】 suppose+ that从句/to be 认为，猜想 be supposed to（do）被期望；本应，应该 suppose/supposing假定，假设（与given, provided, providing通用） do you suppose（常作为插入语） I suppose so/No, I suppose not/No, I don’t suppose so. （用not/so 来代替前面的情况，避免重复） 温馨提示： (1)当主语是第一人称，suppose后接否定结构时，应将否定提前，即否定suppose。 I don’t suppose you are right. 我认为你说得不对 注意：类似的用法动词还有believe, think, expect, imagine等。 (2)在suppose后可用so来代替that从句，避免重复表达过的想法。 I don’t suppose he will agree.我认为他不会同意。 —Will prices go up？物价会上涨吗？ —I suppose so.我觉得会。 — I suppose not.或I don’t suppose so.我认为不是这样。 【典型例句】 You were supposed to be here an hour ago. 你本应在一个小时之前就到这儿。 ［朗文当代］ — It’s going to be fine this evening. —今晚一切都会好的。 — I suppose so. —我想是的。 ［朗文当代］ Suppose it rains, what shall we do? 假如下雨，我们怎么办？ ［朗文当代］ It is widely supposed (that) the minister will be forced to resign. 很多人都猜测首相会被迫辞职。 ［剑桥高阶］ What do you suppose has happened to him?你认为他发生了什么事？ 即 学 即 用 ①Who do you suppose ________the car before the owner came back? A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. had stolen 解析：do you suppose是插入语 答案：D。 ②The train was _____________to arrive at 12:30,but it was an hour late. A. about B. likely C. certain D. supposed 解析：句意为：这列火车本应在12∶30到达，但它晚了一个小时；be about to do sth.马上就要做某事；be likely to do sth.很有可能做某事；be certain to do sth.一定，务必要做某事。 答案：D 2.complain vi.抱怨，投诉 【精讲拓展】 complain to sb.of/about sth.向某人抱怨某事 complain that从句 make a complaint of/about sth.抱怨/投诉某事 即学即用 ③The shoppers may make a(n) ________to the manager in charge if the goods are not up to standards. A．excuse B．complaint C．explanation D．report 翻译句子 ④他的妈妈经常抱怨他好忘事。 His mother often complains that he has a tendency to forget things stand vt.忍受 【精讲拓展】 can’t stand sth./doing sth