七年级下册英语沪教牛津版7BU7 Poems：A poem about the Moon.pptx

沪教版牛津英语 七年级下册 Unit 7 A poem about the Moon Learning Objectives □Find the structure of a poem by observing.□Know the rhymes of a poem by reading.□Learn to find and distinguish simile and metaphor in a poem. □Feel the emotion of the poet by tasting the poetic symbols.□Enjoy the beauty of Chinese poems and feel proud of Chinese culture. Guess Li Bai Li Bai (701-762) was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty. Today we know about 1,100 of his poems, and they have been translated（翻译） into many languages all over the world. Background of the poet 《静夜思》 It was written on a cold night in Autumn when Li Bai travelled to Yangzhou in 726. The main theme is the sadness of being away from his friends, families and hometown.Background of the poem The English version and Chinese version poemsstructurerhymefigure of speechemotionHow to appreciate poems Structureobserveline 诗行verse诗节line（诗行）: a row of words in a poemverse（诗节）: a group of lines that form a unit in a poem line 诗行verse诗节 Word bankn.银n.霜 look like（看起来像）:to have an appearance（外貌） that is very similar to someone or somethingWord bank v.抬起v.低下Word bank RhymereadRhymes:Rhymes are repeated, similar sounds that are used as literary tools（文学手法）. Rhymes often appear in poems and songs.rhyme韵律 Languageidentifyfigure of speech修辞Figure of speech:A form of expression used to convey（传达） meaning. It is often used to achieve the beauty of expression（增加美感） or intensify emotion（增强感情）. Simile 明喻Compare two unlike things using as or like. For example, He is like a giant. Metaphor 暗喻Compare two unlike things without as or like. For example, He is a giant. Languagedistinguishsimile明喻metaphor暗喻Why is the Moon like white silver?Why does the bright light look like frost? Emotionimaginepoetic symbols诗歌意象Poetic symbols:The use of something to stand for（代表） something else. The writer uses symbolism to covey（传达） his mood and emotion. Emotionimaginesymbol of homesickness象征思乡For example,flag is the symbol of freedom（自由）, weddi