(M4U2重点单词讲解.doc

M4U2 重点单词讲解 sports events/centre/day/equipment 体育赛事/体育中心/运动日/体育器材 sportsman / sportswoman play a role in = play a part in 在…中起作用，扮演角色 （常搭配central/important/key/leading/major/significant/vital） the leading role = the starring role 主角 the International Olympic Committee 国际奥委会 be delighted to do sth =do sth in/ with delight 高兴地做某事 I was delighted to see my old friends again. be delighted that 从句 I was delighted that you could stay. be delighted with/ at/ by sth 因为…而高兴 The company is delighted at the reaction to its advertisement. delightful adj. 令人愉快的 delight n. 高兴，愉快 to one’s great delight = much to one’s delight significance n. 重要性，意义 ---- significant adj. 重要的 be of great significance = be very significant I couldn’t grasp the full significance of what he said. 我不能充分领会他话的意思。 tradition (n.) ---- traditional （adj.） by tradition = according to tradition 照传统，根据口传 cultural tradition 文化传统 compete (v.) --- competition (n.) --- competitor (n.) --- competitive (adj.) compete in the football game 在足球赛中竞争 compete for the championship 为冠军而竞争 compete with/against them in price 在价格上与他们竞争 take part in the competition 参加竞赛 in honor of 为向…表示敬意 show honor to sb = show respect for sb = honor sb have the honor to do sth = have the honor of doing 有荣幸做某事 honor ( v./ n) ---- honorable (adj.) 光荣的，可敬的，高尚的 male --- female nation (n.) 国家，民族--- national ( adj.) 全国性的 the contemporary art/ Olympics 当代艺术/现代奥林匹克运动 be contemporary with ?与…是同时代的 well-known atheletes 著名的运动员 as is well-known= as is known to all It is well-known that = It is known to all that …of all time 一直…;有史以来 at a time 每次，一次 at one time 曾经，一度，过去 at no time 从来没有（表强调） at times 有时 at this time = at the moment 现在，此时 all the time 不断地…;老是… come to public attention 受到公众的注意 come to a conclusion = draw a conclusion ?得出结论 when it comes to 当谈到…时 come to life 栩栩如生；生动；苏醒 come to an end 结束 come to oneself 恢复知觉，恢复正常 attract/draw/catch