幼儿腹痛11种情况（11 cases of abdominal pain in children）.doc

幼儿腹痛11种情况（11 cases of abdominal pain in children） 1. abdominal pain caused by indigestion and indigestion is most common in young children. Symptoms of this kind of pain often occur in bursts, without abdominal muscle tension, and the belly feels soft. This kind of abdominal pain, mostly accompanied by thick coated tongue, do not want to eat and other symptoms. The doctor suggested that pain is not too bad, can take Galli, pangolins digestives. When symptoms are severe, antispasmodic can be used. For this abdominal pain, parents do not have to be nervous, pay attention to adjust the childs diet can. The amount and number of daily diet should be regular, do not overeat, eat more vegetables, fruits. 2. intestinal spasms Some infants autonomic regulatory function has not yet developed, once the excitability of the vagus nerve dysfunction, enhance intestinal peristalsis, lose the normal rhythm, bowel wall muscles spasm, leading to intestinal colic, sometimes accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Symptoms of pain and eating and activities are not obvious, often sudden onset, and soon disappeared, irregular. Located in periumbilical abdominal pain, abdominal examination only slightly nervous, bowel sounds more active, no fixed position tenderness, periumbilical tenderness is not obvious. The children also often have the performance of autonomic disorders, such as salivation, sweating, bruxism or enuresis. Doctors suggest that no special treatment, local hot compress when the attack, but also given as appropriate antispasmodic, analgesia and other symptomatic treatment. 3. intestinal ascariasis of intestinal ascariasis can cause abdominal pain in infants. Symptoms of pain are not fixed, accompanied by loss of weight, malnutrition and anemia. When the worm enters the bile duct, the right upper quadrant will appear, with severe cramping along the ribs, pale, and even shock. The doctor suggested that the child suspected of having intestinal parasites, mainly for bowel movement.