英语景点导游词.doc

长 白 瀑 布 长白瀑布是三江源最壮观的瀑布，位于天池北侧，乘槎河尽头。当乘槎河流完全长1250米后，跌涛而下，形成了落差达68米的瀑布。长白瀑布其形成与这里的岩石和地质结构有关，天池水从闼门流出沿乘槎河向北延伸，流至东西走向的大断裂横切河床，流水顺陡崖下注，这就是落差大、飞流急的长白瀑布。瀑水冲击形成20多米深的水潭，流水由水潭溢出，形成湍急的二道白河，成为松花江正源。 The Waterfall of Changbai The Waterfall of Changbai Mountain is the most magnificent sight in the source of the three rivers, located in the north of the Sky Pond, and the end of Chengcha River. Chengcha River runs through 1250m, then falling off the bluff formed the waterfall over 68m，The water impact formed more than 20 meters deep puddle, and over flow from the puddle formed the torrential Erdao Baihe, became the source of Songhua River. In 2000 won the Guinness world record----the volcanic 小 天 池 小天池又名银环湖。水面略呈圆形，周长260米，面积约5380平方米，水深10余米。只有进水口，没有出水口，池水终年不枯，四周环绕着别具风格的岳桦林。小天池的成因归纳起来有两种说法,其一是冰川成因说,是第四纪冰川刨蚀的冰斗演化而成的湖盆。其二是寄生火山口成因说，是说小天池是与天池主火山口同时喷发的小火山口积水而成。 The Small Sky Pond The small sky pond is also called Silver-ring Lake. It is about round, the girth of the small sky pond is 260m, with the area of the catchment 5,380m the depth more than 10m. Without drain all year round, There are two kinds of statements of its cause. The one is Glacier theory which says that it is the quaternary glacial moraine evolved lake. The other is parasitic crater theory. It believes that the small sky pond is a small crater ponding with water formed by the eruption of the top crater of the sky pond 长白山天池 长白山天池是我国最大的火山口湖，是中朝两国的界湖，也是松花、图们、鸭绿三江之源。长白山天池湖面海拔高度为2189.1米，略呈椭圆形，南北长4.4千米，东西宽3.73千米，积水面积21.4平方千米，水面面积9.82平方千米，水面周长13.17千米，最深处373米，平均水深204米，总蓄水量20.4亿立方米。长白山天池平均蒸发量450毫米，年平均降水量1333毫米，天池年平均水温-7.3度，是吉林省气温最低、降水量最大、蒸发量最小的地区，是一个巨大的天然水库。2000年荣获海拔最高的火山湖吉尼斯世界之最。 The Sky Pond of Changbai The Sky Pond of Changbai Mountain, the largest crater lake, is the boundary lake between China and North Korea, as well as the source of Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River. It is elliptical. Its height is 21.4k㎡, with the surface area of 9.82 square kilometers, surface