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英语语法基础知识演示课件.ppt

发布:2019-02-16约1.79万字共68页下载文档
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?She put the eggs into the basket with great care. (方式状语) ?She came in with a dictionary in her hand.(伴随状语) ?In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder. (目的状语) ?He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(结果状语) ?She works very hard though she is old.(让步状语) ?I am taller than he is.(比较状语) 四.词类和句子成分的关系 在句子里,一定的词类(短语)可以充当一定的句 子成分;反过来说,一定的句子成分要由一定的词 类(短语)来担任。 好好的 阅读并划分下列句子成分: 1. The teacher’s decision made John happy. 2. He did the work yesterday, but he did not finish it. 3. The dishes taste delicious. 4. Work and play are both necessary to health. 5. The horse is a useful animal. 6. You must remember to tell him all that. 7. I finished my homework just now. 8. A wood fire was burning on the hearth, and a dog was sleeping in front of it. 9. I found a note on my car this morning. 10. The stream wound its way across the field. 好好的 阅读下面短文并指出划线部分的句子成分: 1. Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demanding for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of. 好好的 2. In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropic Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen becomes the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricane, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people. 好好的 语法填空: (2009年广东省高考英语试题) ??? 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯 的要求, 在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语 的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40 的相应位置上。 Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 31__ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 32_________ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides,
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