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英语现在分词和过去分词的用法.ppt

发布:2025-03-17约1.52万字共52页下载文档
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5.________(look)outofthewindow,youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.=Ifyoulookoutofthewindow,youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.6._______(keep)inrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.=Iftheyarekeptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.表示条件LookingKept第29页,共52页,星期日,2025年,2月5日7.Thechildrenrushedout,shoutingandjumping.8.Shewalkedoutofthehouse,________byherlittledaughter.(follow)9.Shewalkedoutofthehouse,________herlittledaughter.(follow)10.————(consider)asabuildingmaterial,woodisnotverystrong.=Althoughitisconsideredasabuildingmaterial,woodisnotverystrong.表示让步表示方式和伴随情况followedfollowingConsidered第30页,共52页,星期日,2025年,2月5日11.Thecarwasheldupbythesnowstorm,thus______(cause)thedelay.12.Theglassfelltotheground,_____(break)topieces.

表示结果分词作状语时,分词前可加连词表示强调。e.g.heated,icecanbechangedintowater.Whentired,Iwentonwiththework.walkinginthestreet,Isawaroadaccident.WhileThoughcausingbrokenMoreexercises第31页,共52页,星期日,2025年,2月5日1.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,____itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makes C.made D.tomake简析:首先,根据语法分析可知,待选部分在整个句中应作状语;再根据Europeanfootball对于make来说应是主动关系,即欧洲足球使之本身成为一项最受世人欢迎的运动。因此,该题应选A。2.____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving B.ReceivingnotC.Nothavingreceived D.Havingnotreceived简析:该题应选C。测试非谓语动词的否定式是在其前直接加not。若动作发生在主句动作之前时用非谓语的完成式。3.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingadded B.toaddC.addingD.added简析:该题应选C。测试现在分词可以作补充说明的状语。第32页,共52页,星期日,2025年,2月5日4.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid____tothenotice.A.angrilypointing B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointed D.andangrilypointing简析:该题应选A。测试现在分词作伴随状语,通过副词angrily进行干扰。若B答案为a

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