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外研社九年级上册Module 5 语法.doc

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初三英语 第14课时 PAGE PAGE 3 Module 5 Museums M5语法 让步状语从句   连词有:although/ though, even if/ even though, however, whatever,… wh-ever.   (1) although/though引导的让步状语从句   although和though,都作虽然;尽管解,通常可以换用,although的语气较重。如果要强调但是语气,可使用yet,still或nevertheless来表示但是、依然或然而之意,但是不能与but连用。   Although they have been talking for a long time, he cannot make her believe him.= ______.   虽然和她谈了半天,他还是不能让她信任自己。   The text is few new words, but the students cant understand.= ________.   这课文几乎没有新单词,但是学生们不能理解。   (2) even if引导的让步状语从句   even if 即使,纵然,从句表示的是尚未发生的动作或存在的情况。如:   Even if it rains tomorrow,___________.   即使明天下雨,我们也不改变计划。   Even if I failed again, I will not _____________ the experiment.   即使我再次失败,我也不会放弃实验。   (3) even though引导的让步状语从句   even though虽然,尽管,从句所表示的是已经发生的动作或存在的情况,通常可以和although/though换用。如:   Even though I didnt understand a word,I kept smiling.   即使我一个字也不懂,我还是保持微笑。   Even though you say so,I do not believe it.   即使你这样说,我也不信。   (4) whatever/no matter what引导的让步状语从句   Whatever等于no matter what,用法相同,都作无论什么解,后者多用于非正式文体。如:   Whatever/No matter what he says,dont go.   不管他说什么,你都不要走。   We are determined to fulfill the task,_____________.   不管发生什么了,我们决心完成任务。   (5) whichever/no matter which引导的让步状语从句   whichever和no matter which用法相同,都作无论哪个解,后者多用于非正式文体。如:   _____________ you buy, there is a six-month guarantee.   不论你买哪个,都有六个月的保修期。   (6) whoever/no matter who引导的让步状语从句   whoever和no matter who用法相同,都作无论谁解,后者多用于非正式文体。如:   You cant come in, __________.   不管你是谁,都不能进来。   No matter who wants to speak to me on the phone, tell him Im busy. = _________.   不管谁要我接电话, 就说我现在正忙着呢。   (7 wherever/no matter where引导的让步状语从句   wherever和no matter where用法相同,都作无论在(或到)哪里解,后者多用于非正式文体。如:   Wherever you go, Im right here waiting for you.= ___________.   无论你到哪里,我都依然在这里等着你。   (8) however/no matter how引导的让步状语从句   however和no matter how用法相同,都作无论如何……解,后者多用于非正式文体。   However much you regret doing that, there is nothing you can do about it now.  
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