《二零一六数据库系统原理(英文)-1-13》.pdf

Chapter 1 Introduction Main Parts in This Chapter � Database System Applications � Purpose of Database Systems � View of Data � Database Languages � Relational Database � Database Design � Data Storage and Querying � Transaction Management � Database Architectures � Database Users and Administrators � History of Database Systems � Appendix: Data, Information, Knowledge, etc. February 2013 Database System Concepts- Chapter1 Introduction - 2 §1.0 DB, DBMS, DBS, DBAS � Definitions in the textbook � ) ) Database (DB )) — a collection of interrelated data, stored in systems as files � Database management system (DBMS) — DB, or a collection of interrelated data — set of programs to access the data in DB � Database system (DBS) � having the same definition as DBMS in the textbook � the term DBS and DBMS are used interchangeably in the textbook February 2013 Database System Concepts- Chapter1 Introduction - 3 §1.0 DB, DBMS, DBS(cont.) � DBMS provides an environment that is both convenient and efficient for store and retrieve information � definition of structures for storage of information � data manipulation mechanisms � data safety mechanisms � Definitions in some other textbooks � Fig. 1.0.1 � ) ) Database(DB )) — a collection of interrelated data , stored in systems as files February 2013 Database System Concepts- Chapter1 Introduction - 4 §1.0 DB, DBMS, DBS(cont.) � Definitions in som