高中英语必修语三言点总结.doc
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高中英语必修三语言点总结
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Unit 1
Word usage
starve
to cause a person or an animal to suffer severely to die from hunger
Millions of people starved to death during the war.
The lady is starving herself trying to lose weight.
B) be starved of / starve for : long for , be in great need of
The homeless children were starving for love.
The patients are starved of medicine.
[同根词] starvation n.
2) satisfy
Nothing satisfies him, he is always complaining.
He tried to find something to satisfy his hunger.
He satisfied me that he could do it well.
[同根词] satisfaction n.
satisfactory adj. 令人满意的,良好的
satisfying adj. 使人满意的,令人满足的
satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的
3) harm.
A) n. damage , injury
do harm to sb.= harm sb.
B) v. cause harm to sb./sth.
The event did not harm his reputation.
It hasn’t harmed me at all.
4) award
A) 奖,奖品,奖金
She showed us the athletics awards she had won.
His horse was given the highest award at the show.
B) 授予,给予,奖给,赏给,判给(award sth. to sb.)
He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer.
The gold medal was awarded to Mr. Smith for his fine show of vegetables.
5) admire .
A) admire sb./sth. for sth.: regard sb./sth. with respect,pleasure ,satisfaction, etc
They admired our garden.
I admire him for his success in business.
B) express admiration of sb./sth
Aren’t you going to admire my new house?
[同根词] admirer n..
6)apologise (apologize) : express sorrow ,as for a fault or causing pain, say sorry
You must apologise to your teacher for being so rude.
I apologize for my breaking your glasses.
[同根词] apology n.
为做某事而向某人道歉
apologize to sb. for doing sth.
say sorry to sb. for doing sth.
make an apology to sb. for doing sth.
offer an apology to sb. for doing sth.
offer sb. an apology for doing sth.
Useful expressions:
1 take place : to happen
When did their quarrel take place?
Our school sports meet will take place next Friday.
2 in memory of / to the memory of sb. : serving to re
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