被动语态精讲.ppt

go;Who cut this tomato?;英语的两大语态：主动语态和被动语态;;各种时态的被动语态;各种时态的被动语态;各种时态的被动语态;各种时态的被动语态;各种时态的被动语态;各种时态的被动语态;;Practice;Practice;Practice;Practice;Practice;Practice;Practice; 把下列主动句改为被动句;在被动语态中要注意的问题;使役动词和感观动词主被动语态对照表;Homework;;;give, buy, sell, take, bring, make, hand, pass, keep, send等带双宾语的动词，改为被动语态，当用直接宾语作主语时，要根据动词的习惯配搭、要在间接宾语前补上介词to或for. 它们的句型主要有以下几个： ①give sth to sb=give sb sth ②buy sth for sb=buy sb sth ③sell sth to sb=sell sb sth ④take sth to sb=take sb sth ⑤bring sth to sb=bring sb sth⑥make sth for sb=make sb sth ⑦hand sth to sb=hand sb sth ⑧pass sth to sb=pass sb sth ⑨keep sth for sb=keep sb sth ⑩send sth to sb=send sb sth 例： ①He passed me some paper.(主动) Some paper was passed to me by him.（被动） ②You must keep some fruit for him.(主动) Some fruit must be kept for him.（被动）;三、一些特殊的被动结构;翻译下列句子; Fill in the blanks with the Passive Voice. 1、Tea _______ (grow) in Fujian. 2、Chinese __________ (speak) in China. 3、The bed __________ (use) for sleeping. 4、Our classroom _________ (clean) every day. 5、The cars __________ (make) in Beijing. ;归纳总结方法;各种时态的主动语态和被动语态谓语结构对照表;1 The children must be taken good care. 2 Can this bike mended？ 3That pencil was given me by him yesterday。 4 This book was wrote by Lu Xun。 5He is often seen play football outside. 6The kite was made to him by her.;1The old man is ill. He must _________to the hospital. Call 120 at once. (send ) 2The book ___________by Lu Xun in 1920. ( write) 3 All the machines _________out yesterday. (sell) 4 The hospital _____________next year. (build) 5This kind of book cant__________out of the library.(take) 6He _____________to play computer games last night.(allow) 7The boy ___often____ not to go to the net bar.(tell) 8He _____________ to the party last Sunday, but he didnt go there. (ask);历届中考试题小试身手;5 The accident ____on the morning of Christmas Day. A happened