预应力混凝土桥梁徐变分析的全量形式自动递进法_胡狄.pdf
文本预览下载声明
第21 卷第5 期 工 程 力 学 Vol.21 No.5
2004 年 10 月 ENGINEERING MECHANICS Oct. 2004
文章编号:1000-4750(2004)05-0041-06
预应力混凝土桥梁徐变分析的
全量形式自动递进法
* 1 2
胡 狄 ,陈政清
(1. 中南大学土木建筑学院,湖南 长沙 410075; 2. 湖南大学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082)
摘 要:首先将预应力混凝土桥梁中考虑收缩、徐变影响的任意时刻混凝土应力、应变关系在持荷时段内写成
代数形式,引入内力平衡方程及变形协调条件后,提出了计入截面上钢筋位置、配筋率、预应力钢筋松弛、混
凝土弹性模量随时间变化等影响的徐变效应分析的全量形式自动递进法,并建立了计算式,适用于任何形式的
收缩、徐变特性表达式;基于建立的全量形式公式,可方便地求解任意时刻混凝土、钢筋的应力与应变和梁体
竖向变形。理论分析与试验结果比较表明,公式可方便地控制计算精度,直至给出满意的结果。将计算式编程
后极易与目前桥梁设计中常用的杆系有限元软件接口,进行可靠的徐变分析。
关键词:预应力混凝土桥梁;自动递进法;全量形式;徐变;收缩
中图分类号:U441, U448 文献标识码:A
AUTOMATICALLY STEP-UP METHOD FOR CREEP ANALYSIS OF
PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BRIDGES
* 1 2
HU Di , CHEN Zheng-qing
(1. School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Central South University, Hunan Changsha 410075, China;
2. School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Hunan Changsha 410082, China)
Abstract: A novel automatically step-up method (ASUM) to analyze creep and shrinkage effects at any time is
presented. The relationship between stress and strain of concrete in prestressed concrete bridges is written as
algebraic form within load duration and the equilibrium equations of internal force and compatibility conditions are
introduced. The influences of sectional characteristics, steel arrangement, steel ratio, stress losses of tendons and the
change of concrete modulus with time are considered, and various expressions of creep and shrinkage are allowed
显示全部