redhat6配置yum源的两种方法.doc

HYPERLINK viewspace-708509/redhat 6 配置 yum 源的两种方法2011-09-29 15:51:27 分类： Linux 由于 redhat的yum在线更新是收费的，如果没有注册的话不能使用，如果要使用，需将redhat的yum卸载后，重启安装，再配置其他源. 本文包括配置本地源及第三方源。第三方源包括：网易，epel,repoforge ,rpmfusion 以下为详细过程： 1.删除redhat原有的yum rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps 2.下载yum安装文件 注意，如果下载时找不到文件，就登录到：/centos/6/os/x86_64/ 上查找相应的文件。然后再下载。 wget /centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpmwget /centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpmwget /centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpmwget /centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm3.进行安装yum rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpmrpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm 注意最后两个包必需同时安装，否则会相互依赖 －－－－－－－－－－配置网易源4.更新repo文件 mv /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo.repo.bak vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo 内容为： [base] name=CentOS-$releasever - Base baseurl=/centos/6/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #released updates [updates] name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates baseurl=/centos/6/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #packages used/produced in the build but not released #[addons] #name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons #baseurl=/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/ #gpgcheck=1 #gpgkey=/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras baseurl=/centos/6/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus baseurl=/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 5、yum clean all 6、yum install vim #测试一下可不可以用 －－配置epel源 Fedora EPEL 下载：HYPERLINK /publiclist/EPEL//publiclist/EPEL/ EPEL 下载地址：HYPERLINK /pub/epel//pub/epel