化学专业英语专业英语有机化学命名练习题答案.ppt

单击此处添加大标题内容NamethefollowingcompoundsinEnglish:CH2＝C－CH＝CH2CH32-methyl-1,3-butadieneorisopreneCH3CH2CH2CH－C＝CH－PhCH3CH2CH32-ethyl-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1-hexeneCH3CH2COCH2OH1-hydroxy-2-butanoneCH3CHBr(CH2)3CH(OCH3)CH2CO2H7-bromo-3-methoxyoctanoicacid

HO(CH2)6CH=CHCOOH9-hydroxy-2-nonenoicacid[CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CO]2O3-methylpentanoicanhydrideCH2＝CH－(CH2)7－CH2－10－cyclooctyl－1－deceneI-CH=CHCH2OH3-iodo-2-propenolAnswers

Answers9.(CH3)2CHCOOCH(CH3)2isopropylisobutyrate10.(C4H9)(C2H5)(CH3)N+(C3H7)I–butylethylmethylpropylammoniumiodideCH3CH2CH2COBrbutyrylbromide12.NH2CH2CH2OH2-aminoethanol13.CH3CH2CO(CH2)2CHO4-oxohexanal

Answers14.CH3CH(OCH3)CHO2-methoxypropanal15.CH3CH2CONHCH3N-methylpropanamide16.(CH3CH2)3Btriethylborane17.(CH3)3Altrimethylaluminium18.CH3CH2COCH(CH3)CON(CH3)2N,N,2-trimethyl-3-oxopentanamide

AnswersCH3－C＝C－CH－CH2－CH＝CH2

CH＝CH24－ethenyl－1－hepten－2－yne(vinyl)－O－CH3cyclohexylmethylether