英语语法专题名词和冠词.ppt

所有格与双重所有格结构的区别（3）of后带-’s的名词通常是表示具体的人的名词，或是名词性物主代词。例如：????Thatsthespiritoftheworkers.??????Thisisadaughteroftheirs.????3）of所有格与双重所有格结构的区别????（1）侧重点不同。试区别：????Sheisasisterofmyfathers.(侧重说明父亲的妹妹不止一个)????Sheisasisterofmyfather.(侧重说明“她”是父亲的惟一一个妹妹)????（2）当of前的名词是picture等词时，含义不同。试区别：????Itisapictureofmymothers.这是我妈妈收藏的一幅画。????Itisapictureofmymother.这是我妈妈的一张照片。名词的句法功能:名词在句中可以做主语，表语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语，状语，同位语和呼语等．如：Yesterdayaboycametoseeyou.(主语)Edisonwasaworld-famousinventor.(表语)Wouldyoulikesomebananas?(宾语)Wechosehimmonitorofourclass.（宾语补足语）Theywillmeetattheschoolgate.(定语)Thenewfilmwilllasttwohours.(状语)MrSmith,myfirstteacher,diedyesterday.(同位语)Boysandgirls,pleaselookattheblackboard.(呼语)高考题选：高考题选：Iwrotealettertoshowmy___ofhisthoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.attentionD.appreciation2.Weallknowthat_____speakslouderthanwords.A.movementsB.performancesC.operationsD.action3.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown___ofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion4.Thenewlawwillcomeinto__onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence高考题选：高考题选：5.You’llfindthismapofgreat_____inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness6.–Whodidyouspendlastweekendwith?--______.A.Palmer’sB.ThePalmers’C.ThePalmersD.Thepalmer’s7.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle__.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fiftybutanumberofthem___absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were高考题