山东省新泰市汶城中学高中英语必修二导学案:Unit5第六课时.doc
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介词+which/whom引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中,关系代词which/whom做介词的宾语。
1.当先行词是人时,用介词+whom引导定语从句,
E.g.:They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.
2.当先行词是物时,用介词+which引导定语从句,而且只能加which,不能加that,
E.g.: They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.
3.关系副词可以替代介词+which/whom结构。
where可以替代to/at/from/in which,
E.g.:They visited the city where/in which John Denver was born.
when可以替代during/at/in/on which,
E.g.:I will never forget the year when/in which our band started.
why可以替代for which,
E.g.: The reason why/for which he left the band was that he hated the busy life. [来源:Zxxk.Com]
4.the way in which/that/_____引导定语从句
The students do not know (the way in which) a music band can be formed.
语法专练:
本单元语法——定语从句
1.For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,______New York is an example.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which[来源:Zxxk.Com]
2.By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,________ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A.of which B.on which C.from which D.above which
3.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,____are beyond our control.
A.most of them B.most of which C.most of what D.most of that
4.The man pulled out a gold watch,________were made of small diamonds.
A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of
C.which the hands of D.the hands of which
5.(2009年成都第二次诊断)As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction ________ your team should develop.
A.to which B.in which C.on which D.for which
6.The lecture was called off five minutes before it was supposed to start,________ made the audience angry.
A.what B.that C.when D.which
7.Now their talks have reached a key stage_____one side must give in to the other.
A.which B.that C.where D.how
8.He gave us anoth
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