托福词汇近意.docx

abandon1 ?to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for　How could she abandon her own child?to go away from a place, vehicle etc permanently, especially because the situation makes it impossible for you to stay= leave　We had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.　Fearing further attacks, most of the population had abandoned the city.to stop doing something because there are too many problems and it is impossible to continue　The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.　They abandoned their attempt to recapture the castle.　Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.to stop having a particular idea, belief, or attitude　They were accused of abandoning their socialist principles.　Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors.abandon yourself to sthliterary to feel an emotion so strongly that you let it control you completely　She abandoned herself to grief.forsake ?for·sake/f??se?k US f?r-/v past tenseforsook/-?suk/past participleforsaken/-?se?k?n/[T]formal[Language: Old English;Origin:forsacan]to leave someone, especially when you should stay because they need you= abandon　children forsaken by their parentsto stop doing, using, or having something that you enjoy= give up　She will never forsake her vegetarian principles.to leave a place, especially when you do not want to　He has forsaken his native Finland to live in Britain.abide ?忍受a·bide/??ba?d/v[Language: Old English;Origin:abidan, from bidan; BIDE]sb cant abide sb/sthused to say that someone dislikes something or someone very much　I cant abide that man - hes so self-satisfied.past tenseabode/??b?ud US ??boud/[I always + adverb/preposition]old use to live somewhereabide by [abide by sth] phr v遵守to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it　You have to abide by the referees decision.-----------------------------------遵守-----------------------------------Observeto do what you are supposed to do according to a law or agr