高一英语必修一第一单元.ppt

Reading

Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?

ANNE’SBESTFRIEND

BornonJune12,1929.AnneFrankwasaGerman-JewishteenagerwhowasforcedtogointohidingduringtheHolocaust(大屠杀）.AnneAnne’sdiary

Background:WorldWarII(1939-1945)

InNaziGermany,JewswererequiredtowearayellowstarofDavidontheirclothing.JewsbeingroundedupbyNazisoldiersandforcedtoleavehome.

PolishJewsontheirwaytoaNazideathcampJewsinaconcentrationcamp（集中营）

AmassgraveTheremainsofJews（幸存者）TheHolocaust

（大屠杀）Victimsofthegaschambers（毒气室）

Thisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Netherlandsintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupied(占领)mostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruled(统治)Germanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.

Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitation(卫生设施)orfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.

Lookatthepicturesandtheheadingandguesswhatthetextmightbeabout.

SkimmingNowobservethetextcarefullytofindout:1.howmanypartsitcontains2.whatthedifferentpartsareabout.Itcontainstwoparts.OnepartisonepageofAnne’sdiary,theotheroneisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiary.

1.WhowasAnne’sbestfriend?2.WhatisanordinarydiarylikeaccordingtoAnne?Whataboutherdiary?AccordingtoAnne,anordinarydiaryisaplacewheremostpeoplelike__________________ButAnnewrotedown_____________________________________________________________________________Scanningtosetdownaseriesoffacts.herdeepestfeeling