考研《英语二》阅读真题及答案.docx
考研《英语二》阅读真题及答案
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Passage1
Questions15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Inthedigitalage,informationispower.Neverbeforehastheabilitytoprocessandanalyzelargeamountsofdatabeensocrucialtobusinesssuccess.Companiesthatcanharnessthepowerofbigdatahaveasignificantcompetitiveadvantage.However,managingandinterpretingthisdataisnoeasytask.Itrequiressophisticatedtechnologyandskilledprofessionals.
Oneofthekeychallengesinbigdataanalyticsisensuringdataquality.Poordataqualitycanleadtoinaccurateinsightsandmisguideddecisions.Therefore,companiesmustinvestinrobustdatacleaningandvalidationprocesses.Additionally,dataprivacyandsecurityaremajorconcerns.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonaldatabeingcollected,companiesmustensurethattheycomplywithregulationsandprotectsensitiveinformation.
Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofbigdataanalyticsareimmense.Itcanhelpcompaniesidentifytrends,optimizeoperations,andpersonalizecustomerexperiences.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,thepotentialofbigdatawillonlygrow.
Questions:
1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Theimportanceofinformationinthedigitalage.
B.Thechallengesofmanagingbigdata.
C.Thecompetitiveadvantageofusingbigdata.
D.Theroleoftechnologyindataprocessing.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeychallengeinbigdataanalytics?
A.Datacollection.
B.Dataquality.
C.Datastorage.
D.Dataanalysis.
3.Whyisdataprivacyaconcerninbigdataanalytics?
A.Becausedataisexpensivetocollect.
B.Becausepersonaldataisbeingcollectedinlargeamounts.
C.Becausecompaniesdonothavethetechnologytoprotectdata.
D.Becauseregulationsaretoostrict.
4.Fillintheblank:Companiesthatcan______thepowerofbigdatahaveasignificantcompetit