广东中考看图短文填空答题技巧.ppt

Have you ever 8.____ the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as 9._____ as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, would 10._____ like to spend this festival with us? Best wishes, Xiao Qiang watched fast/quickly you Face the challenges! 短文填空技巧： 1) context(上下文) 2) collocation(搭配) 3) rules of grammar(语法规则） * * 短文填词(Cloze Test) 一、历年短文(看图)填词考点总结 词类 年份 名词 动词 形容词 副词 代词 介词 连词 数词 冠词 2011年 3 2 2 2 1 2012年 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2013年 2 3 2 1 1 1 ﹡比较常考的词：名词、动词、形容词、副词 ﹡趋势：名词、动词仍是主考词汇，其它词汇(如代词、连词等)都有覆盖。 一、答题必备三原则 1.通读：通篇跨空直读，忽略填空部分，通过文章固有词汇及图片辅助，对文章进行推测、想象和分析，通读结束后使文章形成一个符合逻辑、意思完整的篇章。 2.句读：即在通读的基础上，以句为单位，对需要填空的部分进行仔细推敲，考虑填词的方向：一方面，在词义上必须要和短文内容相符；另一方面，在形式上必须要符合语法规则和习惯用法。 3.点读：即就所填入的单词，从其词性入手，考虑其词形变化。 二、做题技巧技巧1. __________________________常见提示内容：___________________ Today was __________ 8th, Women’s Day. Tom told his father that he wanted to give his mother a happy surprise. He would do something to celebrate it. March 根据图画或文字提示 日期、星期、时钟、天气等 E.g. A few days later, a nicer and larger house was built, but one ___________ after he built his new house, there came a strong wind, and it blew his new house over. evening/night 技巧2._________________ Do you believe __________ are as clever as humans? In India, there is a famous school named Monkey Training School. 上下文原词提示 monkeys E.g. Henry was a careless young man. He often made mistakes. It brought him a lot of trouble. For example, he fell over a __________ in his friend’s home once, and the chair hurt a little dog. chair E.g. Lord Ye was interested in dragons. In his house, there was a picture on the wall, while the beams, pillars, doors, and windows were all carve