毕业设计(论文)-7m3连续搅拌釜式反应器设计.docx
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7m3连续搅拌釜式反应器设计
摘要
反应器,顾名思义就是一种用来给各类反应提供一个合适空间的容器,反应器的前身还要追溯到古代用来烧制陶瓷器的窑洞,如今的反应器早已经不像原先那样单调的应用在某一个行业,各行各业都充斥着各种各样的反应器。
釜式反应器也是反应器的一种,这次我要设计的就是一个釜式反应器,任务书上给出的公称容积是7m
这次的设计主要展示了一个釜式反应器从无到有的过程,在每一步设计完成后都要进行强度校核,主要就是为了保证所设计的装置是能够正常工作的,目前来说釜式反应器是适用性最广的一种反应器,在多个行业中被广泛使用。
关键词:反应器;釜体;搅拌装置;传动装置;轴封装置
ABSTRACT
Thereactor,asitsnamesuggests,isacontainerusedtoprovideasuitablespaceforvarioustypesofreactions.Theprecursorofthereactorisalsotracedbacktothecavesusedtoburnceramicsinancienttimes.Todaysreactorsarenotasmonotonousastheyusedtobe.Appliedinacertainindustry,allwalksoflifearefilledwithavarietyofreactors.
Thekettlereactorisalsoatypeofreactor.Iwanttodesignatankreactorthistime.Thenominalvolumegiveninthetaskbookis7m^3.Thefirstthingtodoistodecomposetheentirekettlereactor,breakdownthewholeintoseveralimportantdevices,andthendeterminetheselectionanddesignofeachdeviceandthefitbetweeneachdevicethroughvariousknownconditions..Asmentionedabove,thefirstthingIbrokedownisthereactorbody.Thekettlebodyisthemostimportantpartofthewholereactor.Therefore,thedesignofthekettlebodyshouldbeplacedinthefirststep.Throughtheanalysisofthetaskbook,weareveryeasy.Thegeometryofthekettlebodycanbedesignedfromknowndata,andthenvariouschecksaremade.Afterthecalibrationiscompleted,thefirststepisbasicallycompleted.Thesecondstepistodesigntheseconddevicetobedisassembled.Ichosethestirringdeviceforthisdevice.Thestirringdeviceplaysaroleoffrontandback.Asuitableagitatormusttakeintoaccountboththemediumandthekettleinthekettle.Thegeometryofthebodyisdesigned,andthenthestrengthischecked.Afterthepass,thesecondstepisbasicallycompleted.Thethirdstepistocontinuetodesign.Thisstepistodeterminethetransmission.Thetransmissionplaysanimp