(全国通用)2016高考英语二轮复习第四部分专题一第2课时推敲前后逻辑-解句法类错误练习..doc

专题一 第2课时 推敲前后逻辑-解句法类错误 题组一　体验真题 Passage 1 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2015·新课标全国卷)One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 1.解析　考查名词复数。由第五句中的“his parents were missing.”可知此处应当用复数形式。 答案　parent→parents 2.解析　考查介词的用法。玩具是摆放在商店的橱窗里面的，故用介词in。 答案　on→in 3.解析　考查固定句型的用法。由语境可知，托尼非常喜欢这个玩具，于是快速走进商店。so...that...为固定句型，意思是“如此……以至于……”，故去掉very。 答案　去掉very 4.解析　考查省略的用After之后省去了主语he，he与look at之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应当用现在分词。 答案　looks→looking 5.解析　考查宾语从句连接词的用法。动词found之后为宾语从句，从句为系表结构，意思完整，故将where去掉或改为没有词义且不作成分的that。 答案　去掉where或where→that 6.解析　考查并列谓语begin与was scared并列，因此，要用一般过去时。 答案　begun→began 7.解析　考查并列谓语的用法。有一位妇女看到他哭泣就告诉他去商店外面等。由句意可知，tell这一动作是这个妇女发出的，应当与saw构成并列谓语。故改用told。 答案　telling→told 8.解析　考查冠词的用法。表示谈话双 答案　a→the 9.解析　考查物主代词的用法。根据句意及英语表达习惯，应当在parents前加上与主语相一致的物主代词。 答案　saw后加his 10.解析　考查副词的用法。形容词worried之前要用副词来修饰。 答案　terrible→terribly Passage 2 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2014·浙江卷)I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows